Dear Readers,
In my last writings, I explained the issues needed
to be performed not to die as an unbeliever. Now, I'm sure you're surprised
when you saw this title due to although the expression is different, the title
has the same meaning. But do not be
surprised. Rasulullah (s.a.w.) ordered that some situations indicates if a
person is believer. I want to talk about them under this title.
But before moving them, let's try to remember the
one described earlier: Not to die as an unbeliever, first of all, it is needed "dread very much about dying as
an unbeliever" and "thank Allah very much for benefaction of
faith". Allah (swt) orders good
treatment against mother and father, immediately after servitude to Himself.
[see Isra, 23]. Then we shouldn't hurt
our parents’ feeling and must attempt to make them pleased. We shouldn’t forget our Rab; and we shouldn’t
leave salat, which is the most important mentioning (remembrance). We should
always stand between fear and hope. We should not persecute anyone; we should
love for only Allah’s consent, we should hate for
only Allah’s consent. We should keep away from lies and hypocrisy, and we
should keep away from sins, especially from major sins.
Dear readers, people always must be on Sirat-i mustakim (the right way). If the human spends his every moment with Riyazat and Mudjahada,
in other words, he avoids of
prohibitions of religion and behaves in accordance with order of religion, and
behaves sincerely in these
respects, he gets rid of dying as an unbeliever by acquiring Allah’s consent.
But, he shouldn't trust his own labor and effort in any way, he should trust
mercy of his Creator, and he shouldn’t forget even for a moment that the divine
will of the Almighty Creator is above all. For that reason, we should pray
Allah very much not to die as an unbeliever. After all, every thing happens
under His potency and knowledge.
# Some behaviors are serious indicators of faith
On the other
hand, there are such cases that they are serious indicators of faith.
These situations are lived only by mature faith owners. For example, one
of these behaviors is to perform the salat in the mosque. Rasulullah (s.a.w)
ordered that:
"Witness
the faith of those attending to mosque on a regular basis." [Tirmidhi]
Therefore, five times salat by all means must be
performed in mosque. Especially "salat al fajr" and "salat al
isha" by all means must be performed in mosque. It is ordered in a hadith that :
"If believers
had known the merit of salat al fajr and salat al isha, they would come to mosque to perform their salat
with congregation even they are needed to grovel." [Bukhari, Muslim]
Dear readers, one of the most important faith
indicators is keeping ablution. It is ordered in hadiths that:
"The
one dying after having performed an ablution, doesn’t suffer the pain of death;
because ablution is a sign of being a believer.
It is the key of salat and body cleanser from sins."
"Those
who have died after having performed an ablution are martyr." [Daylami]
# In order to keep ablution
Of course, it is very difficult to keep ablution
permanently for old people and those suffering from gastro-intestinal distress.
Since old men couldn’t full discharge due to enlarged prostate, they need to
urinate frequently. But in the event of not drinking water more than required,
people will be more comfortable by this way. Nowadays, physicians recommend to
drink water permanently. For this reason, the people drink water everywhere
permanently with water bottle in their hands. Water is a life liquid with many
functions, such as, digesting the food we ate by hydrolysis, disposing of
toxins from the body, providing blood fluidity, setting the temperature of the
body, transporting vital chemicals. But as it is valid for everything, it is
required not to drink excessively. This disrupts the whole electrolyte balance
of body causing minerals in ion pool to be washed. The need to go to
the toilet is additional…
In order to avoid from bowel gas, it is needed to
eat rice and yoghurt as often as possible;
consume milk and pulses as little as the body can easily digest,
and keep away from stale vegetables meal. The bacteria in the intestinal flora
can not use the starch as a food component. If rice is eaten frequently, their
population decreases. On the other hand, milk and pulses causes gas to be occurred
due to elements inside them encourage these bacteria. Yoghurt and
fermented milk products should always be preferred instead of milk. Small
amount of meal should be eaten. When stomach
is extreme filled, indigestible foods are fractionated by intestinal
bacteria and their decayed products are always causes trouble. Provided
that a few simple rules like these are followed, it will be possible to keep the ablution for a long
time.
# Kalima-i tawhid must be brought up repeatedly
On the other hand, in order to die as a believer, kalima-i
tawhid must be said very frequently believing its meaning. We must say it
continuously. It is ordered in hadiths that:
"The
spirit of one whose last word is Lailahe illallah, exits easily his body and
that word becomes a heavenly light for him in doomsday." [Hakim]
"Refresh
your faith by saying Lailahe illallah frequently!" [Taberani] . [The last one should be
said by adding "Muhammedurrasullullah"]
Dear Readers,
There is no doubt that the universe, which is an
unique layout and complete and perfect organization in respect of every
aspect has a "constituent" by
whom it was created, organized, arranged
and managed. As every arrangement has… If we deny such a "Creator" and accept that everything was occurred
spontaneously as materialist philosophy assumed, for the
reason that material hasn’t any mind or ability to manage
itself, we have to accept that everything in the world happened randomly. However, as even any
ordinary people could realize, there's nothing in the universe occurred
randomly. On the contrary, everything is in order and in a complete
arrangement. I explained this issue in my article titled "Understanding the divine order-1-" and
its continuation through examples.
Due to this perfect organization in the universe,
which is a visible world, accepting that it has a creator is a
logical requirement for every one. Allah (swt), who is creator of
the universe, informed those not having the capability of perceiving this fact
about His own presence, by messengers he
chose. Allah informed human through these messengers about that He is the only
creator, owner and sovereign of the universe and described them the ways
of living compatible with these divine realities He created and stated
that He was the greatest friend and protector of human.
# The words of The Creator must be listened
The Creator revealed with examples that in case of
living in accordance with these rules that He informed about, people always
will meet with kindness, otherwise, they will be punished:
"Allah
is the Creator of all things." [Zumar, 62]
"To
Him belongs every being that is in the heavens and on earth." [Rum, 26]
"Regulating
and governing all things." [Yunus, 3]
"He
guideth to Himself those who turn to Him in penitence" [Rad,
27]
"And
obey Allah and the Messenger; that ye may obtain mercy." [Al-i
imran, 132]
"So
take what the Messenger gives you, and refrain from what he prohibits you." [Hashr, 7]
"Allah
is your Protector, and He is Full of Knowledge and Wisdom." [Tahrim, 2]
Dear readers, the base of Islam is to accept that visible
and invisible worlds have unique
creator, and subject to and give in to this divine will. The Creator is primordial and deathless. Everything
created is temporal. They can continue their presence with will of Allah and
with energy and power supplied by Him. Their survival depends on the provision
of certain conditions. It is clearly understood that continuation of its
presence of any object and occurrence of any formation is not possible
without the creation of Allah. Everything depends on this infinite
will of The Creator. Although some events is realized by small will power
of intelligent creatures like human, whatever Allah wants comes true in the
end. It's like that a simple officer’s works and applications can not be able
to get over the will power of a minister. After all, what minister says always
come true.
# Praise and patience are the most important indicators of faith
Dear readers, that’s why regardless of that it is good
or bad, benefaction or wickedness, it is an important sign of faith to accept
and approve that everything was created by Allah, who is the reason of reasons.
It is ordered in a hadith that:
"Three
things are signs of faith: To be patient against disaster, to thank God for
benefaction, to consent to predestination." [Ihya]
And in the other hadiths:
"The
half of faith is patience and the other half of faith is to thank God." [Bayhaqi]
"The
place of patience in faith is like the place of head in body." [Daylami]
"Fast
is half of patience and patience is half of faith." [Abu Nuaym]
"The
one whose faith is superior is the one who is patient, generous, and indulgent"
[Daylami]
Allah ordered that He would test His servants in
terms of faith and loyalty, the ones being patient against misfortune would be
rewarded countlessly.
"Be
sure we shall test you with something of fear and hunger, some loss in goods or
lives or the fruits (of your toil), but give glad tidings to those who
patiently persevere." [Baqarah, 155]
"Those
who patiently persevere will truly receive a reward without measure!" [Zumar, 10]
Dear readers, it was ordered in the hadith that
each favor would be rewarded with sawab (the reward of Hereafter) from 10 times to 700 times depending on
degree of it. But it has been understood from the above verse that those being
patient would be rewarded infinitely.
The sign of patience is not to complain about them
and accepting them sensitively perceiving that misfortunes, troubles and
distresses occur due to that Allah ordered them. The sign of thankfulness is to
live in accordance with divine purpose and perform practices of religion. The
ones performing their salats and fasting will have fulfilled the gratitude of
their lives; and the ones giving zakat
and using their goods in accordance with the consent of the Almighty Allah will
have fulfilled the gratitude of their goods and properties. May Rab grant us
all to die like this…
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