Dear Readers,
Of course, dying as a unbeliever when expiring is
the most intense fear for a Muslim. One
day some of his lovers asked Junayd al-Baghdadi hazrats that "Sir, what is
the greatest issue for a Muslim?" He ordered that “The
most important issue for a Muslim is to leave this world as a believer.
For this reason, it needs to dread and shudder so much from leaving the world
as an unbeliever”
Islamic scholars ordered that "the one who doesn’t fear to die as an unbeliever, dies as an
unbeliever". For this reason, not to die as a unbeliever, you should
dread dying as an unbeliever.
# It is
needed to thank Allah for the faith benefaction
Allah (swt) produced countless benefactions for
human. But faith and Islam are the most great and important benefactions that
Allah has granted to human. Through them, the world life of human becomes peaceful
and happy, he is overwhelmed with countless benefactions in life to come. For
this reason, human must thank Allah for the benefactions he had. Imam Azam Abu Khanife
hazrats ordered that : "It is needed to thank Allah for benefaction of
faith not to die as an unbeliever."
It is ordered in the verses from the Qur’an that:
"What
can Allah gain by your punishment, if ye are grateful and ye believe?" [Nisaa, 147]
"If ye are grateful, I will add more (favors)
unto you; but if ye show ingratitude, truly My punishment is terrible indeed." [Ibrahim, 7]
In other words, praise is a very important reason
for a benefaction not to be lost, on the contrary to be increased. For this
reason, it is needed to thank Allah so much for
"Faith" which
is the most important
benefaction. It is informed that whenever Rasulullah (s.a.w.) perform an
ablution, after intending and before performing an ablution, prays saying:
"I thank Allah, who has rendered water as
cleaner and Islam as a heavenly light and
honored me with faith and
Islam."
Thus, human praises at least 3 to 5 times to his
creator for faith benefaction he had.
# Mother’s and father’s feelings shouldn't be hurt
Dear readers, one of the issues
causing to leave the world as an unbeliever
is to hurt mother’s and father’s
feelings, and displease them. The distresses suffered by mother and
father can not be perceived before being mother and father personally.
Especially our mother has exclusive rights on us. That’s why, we must be so
respectful to our parents, and by no means intent to hurt them, attempt to do
kindness on all occasions. It is ordered in the verses from the Qur’an that:
“We
have enjoined on man kindness to his parents.” [Ahqaf,
15]
“and
that ye be kind to parents. Whether one or both of them attain old age in thy
life, say not to them a word of contempt, nor repel them, but address them in
terms of honor.” [Isra, 23]
It is ordered in the hadiths that:
“The
greatest right owner on human; his mother is for man, her husband is for
woman.” [Hakim]
“The most righteous act after the salat
performed in time is to do mother and father a kindness” [Muslim]
“The
kindness done to mother and mother converts misfortune to happiness, lengthens
the life, protects human from bad death”
[Abu Nuaym]
“If those,
disobedient to his mother and father, prays for them after they died, Allah
considers them as those who
were obedient to his mother and father ” [Ibn Abiddunya]
# Alkama's story
Since mother and father’s right is extremely
important issue, those disregarding this right face a great danger like dying
as an unbeliever. The story of Alkama from Salaf-i Salihin is the most
exemplary example in terms of this issue.
While Rasulullah (s.a.w.) is communing, a woman came to the presence of him in a
flurry. She said that her husbands was
on his death bed, and although she implemented
him to repeat the Islamic testimony of faith, he couldn’t be able to do it, and she worried about
him to be die as an unbeliever. Rasulullah asked her if he had acted in
any bad way when he was healthful. The women told that he hadn’t had any bad behavior
and performed his salat and had done his
religious exercises completely. Hereupon Rasulullah asked if any his
relative existed in the world, and when he learned that her mother was alive, he
called her to the presence of himself. He asked her if she was pleased his son.
Upon her mother said that her son began to despise her
after he got married and that’s why she was offended to him, Rasulullah wanted her to
renounce her rights on him. The women didn’t accept this offer. Upon this,
Rasulullah sent the people around him to supply wood stating that it would be
better for him to pay in this world than burning in hell. Upon this, the woman
couldn’t stand any more and told that she renounced her rights on him. When
Bilali Habashi hazrats arrived at near Alkama on request of Rasulullah, he had started to talk: Saying
- Lailahe
illallah Muhammedur Rasulullah, and then yielded up the spirit.
It is the brief of the story being told longer in
hadith books.
Fort this reason, not to die as an unbeliever, you
should extremely take care of the rights of mother and father and attempt not
to hurt their feelings.
# Our hearts should not be in heedlessness
Dear readers,
One of the issues causing to die as an unbeliever
is "heedlessness". Heedlessness means that the human forgets his
Creator by engaging in fun and pleasures of the world resulting in neglecting
his Creator. Contrary of this issue is
mentioning, in other words, remembering the Creator.
The reason why the human deprive of faith and the
right way is that they love the life of the world.
It is ordered in a Qur’an verses that :
"This
because they love the life of this world better than the Hereafter." [Nahl, 107]
When the human loves the life of world and engages
in fun and pleasure of the world, his heart gets full of desire and wishes
completely that the world life demands, that’s why human forgets his Rab. A person’s heart is
connected with those that he loves through a spiritual bond. The imagines, thoughts and images of those that he love
always existed in that person’s heart.
# Remedy of heedlessness: Zikr (remembering Allah)
The sekerat status occurred before death is a kind
of sleeping mode. The person is involved with those which his heart is
connected with, in the sekerat status. With
statement of M. Said Arvas
Effendi "The human thinks of those
he cared, in his last times before the death, and yield up the ghost with that
thoughts...." Remedy of heedlessness
is zikr. That’s why, Allah must be remembered so much in our daily lives in
order to remember of our Rab in our last times before death and be able to
yield up the ghost as a believer.
Allah attached quite importance to be remembered.
It is ordered in the verses from the
Qur’an that :
"Then
do ye remember Me; I will remember you." [Baqarah, 152]
"Let
not your riches or your children divert you from the remembrance of Allah." [Munafiqun, 9]
"and
remember without loudness in words, in the mornings and evenings; and be not
thou of those who are unheedful." [Araf, 205]
Rasulullah (s.a.w.) attached quite importance to
mentioning due to the same reasons. He ordered that :
"The
cases of those mentioning Allah and those not mentioning Allah is like the
cases of the alive and the dead." [Bukhari]
"Make
mention about Allah so much until you are mentioned as a mad!" [Hakim]
"Those
who can’t be able to perform salat over night, and spend his property for
eleemosynary, do make mention about
Allah so much!" [Bazzar]
"A
person who get rid of being in heedlessness by mentioning Allah while being in heedlessness
is like a jihadist fighting for Allah." [Dâmâd]
"Do
you want me to inform you about the religious act that is most beneficial, the
cleanest, the one which will raise your religious degree, and more beneficial
than gold and silver donating, even more beneficial than truncating your
enemy’s head or wearing the crown when
you fought with your enemy? That is remembering Allah. Then make mention of
Allah very much." [Ibn Hibban]
Besides, he declared that the most favorable
mentioning could be performed by saying "Lailahe illallah".
"The
most righteous mentioning is to say Lailahe
illallah" [Nasai]
By remembering Allah, this expression must
frequently be uttered hidden or obviously .
# Salat never must be left
Dear Readers, one of the issues causing to die as an unbeliever is to
leave salat.
The scholars of tenets of
faith surveying on Islamic faith agreed about that faith and practices of
religion are different matters, leaving the practices of religion will not
cause the human to get out of religion, after paying for their sins, they will
be rewarded with paradise. In fact, Rasulullah (s.a.w.) ordered that :
"Don’t
qualify the person saying Lailahe illallah as unbeliever due to his sins! The
one qualifying this person as unbeliever will be unbeliever itself." [Bukhari]
"Those with faith in their heart in slightest degree will get out
of fire." [Tirmidhi]
However, a full reconciliation couldn’t be
established on salat. Because, Rasulullah (s.a.w.) ordered that:
"The
difference between believers and unbelievers is salat. Those leaving salat become
unbeliever." [Nasai]
"Faith
means salat. The one performing the salat with utmost care showing respect for
its time and other conditions is Muslim." [Ibn Najjar]
# Salat is the pillar of religion
Salat is pillar of Islam religion. The one leaving salat
will cause the religion to be destroyed.
"The
place of salat in the religion is like the head’s place in the body." [Taberani]
"The
one leaving salat on purpose is an unbeliever." [Taberani]
"Salat
is pillar of religion, the one leaving salat will cause the religion to be
destroyed." [Bayhaqi]
It is understood from these hadiths that salat
differs from other religious acts and it is one of the important indicators
revealing one’s religion and religious faith. Islamic scholars informed that leaving salat will cause to die as an
unbeliever.
For this reason, not to die as an unbeliever,
unless a great necessity occurs, we mustn’t leave salat, and the salats that couldn't
be performed due to some special cases like sickness, must be performed at the
first convenience.
Be entrusted to Allah.
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